The Rosicrucians in the West adopted almost literally the teaching of the Spanish illuminist Sufis in claiming an unbroken succession of inner teaching, in which they included "Hermes". The Western illuminati included Mohammed in their chain of transmitters. Count Michael Maier in 1617 wrote "Symbola Aurea Mensae Duodecim Nationum" [Contributions of Twelve Nations to the Golden Table], in which he showed that the Sufi tradition of a succession of teachers was still being maintained.
Among the alchemical teachers were several whom the Sufis also
recognize, including Westerners who had studied Saracen lore. They are:
Hermes of Egypt
Mary the Hebrew
Democritus of Greece
Morienus of Rome
Avicenna [Ibn Sina] of Arabia
Albertus Magnus of Germany
Arnaud de Villeneuve of France
Thomas Aquinas of Italy
Raymond Lully of Spain
Roger Bacon of England
Melchior Cibiensis of Hungary
Michael Sendivogius of Poland
All Western alchemy, of course, is attributed by tradition to Geber [Jabir Ibn el-Hayyan], the Sufi."
- "The Sufis" by Idris Shah

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